17 April 2019

A Few Thoughts on Worship

Bible words
B1 Hebrew שָׁחָה which has the idea of bowing down (Gesenius' Hebrew-Chaldee Lexicon) to a superior. It is recognizing the authority and position of another.
C1 Of people bowing before God: Genesis 22:5 NKJV And Abraham said to his young men, "Stay here with the donkey; the lad and I will go yonder and worship, and we will come back to you.
C2 Of people bowing before a king: 1 Samuel 24:8 NKJV David also arose afterward, went out of the cave, and called out to Saul, saying, "My lord the king!" And when Saul looked behind him, David stooped with his face to the earth, and bowed down.
B2 Greek: προσκυνέω proskynéō which has a similar idea.
C1 Literally to kiss the hand of a superior and/or to kneel before in greatest respect and acknowledgement of superiority.
C2 1 Corinthians 14:25 GNB their secret thoughts will be brought into the open, and they will bow down and worship God, confessing, "Truly God is here among you!"
C3 An example: Ephesians 3:14-15 GNB For this reason I fall on my knees before the Father,  15 from whom every family in heaven and on earth receives its true name. (The word worship is not here, but this is the action and attitude).
What is it
B1 Fellowship: 1 John 1:3 NKJV That which we have seen and heard we declare to you, that you also may have fellowship with us; and truly our fellowship is with the Father and with His Son Jesus Christ.
C1 Why were we created? Answer: To have fellowship with God and serve Him forever.
C2 God does not need fellowship. God enjoys fellowship. The word “fellowship” in most of the verses below are translated “walk” in more literal versions. GNB is a commentary version.
D1 Noah: Genesis 6:9 GNB (9-10) This is the story of Noah. He had three sons, Shem, Ham, and Japheth. Noah had no faults and was the only good man of his time. He lived in fellowship with God.
D2 Enoch: Genesis 5:22 GNB After that, Enoch lived in fellowship with God for 300 years and had other children.
D3 Apostles: Matthew 20:17 GNB As Jesus was going up to Jerusalem, he took the twelve disciples aside and spoke to them privately, as they walked along.
D4 Believers:
E1 Revelation 21:3-4 GNB I heard a loud voice speaking from the throne: "Now God's home is with people! He will live with them, and they shall be his people. God himself will be with them, and he will be their God.  4 He will wipe away all tears from their eyes. There will be no more death, no more grief or crying or pain. The old things have disappeared.
E2 Isaiah 57:15 GNB "I am the high and holy God, who lives forever. I live in a high and holy place, but I also live with people who are humble and repentant, so that I can restore their confidence and hope.
E3 Micah 6:8 GNB No, the LORD has told us what is good. What he requires of us is this: to do what is just, to show constant love, and to live in humble fellowship with our God.
E4 John 14:23 GNB Jesus answered him, "Those who love me will obey my teaching. My Father will love them, and my Father and I will come to them and live with them.
C3 As a shepherd, God leads us:
D1 John 10:4 GNB When he has brought them out, he goes ahead of them, and the sheep follow him, because they know his voice.
D2 Isaiah 40:10-11 GNB The Sovereign LORD is coming to rule with power, bringing with him the people he has rescued.  11 He will take care of his flock like a shepherd; he will gather the lambs together and carry them in his arms; he will gently lead their mothers.
B2 In spirit and truth: John 4:23-24 WEL "But the time is coming, and now is, when true worshipers will worship the Father in spirit and truth, for the Father is looking for such as this to worship him. 24 "God is spirit, and for those who worship him, it is necessary to worship in spirit and truth."
C1 There is outward worship
D1 This worship is merely in form and ritual.
D2 It is described as
E1 Isaiah 29:13 (This is quoted in Matthew 15:8)
F1 Isaiah 29:13 NKJV Therefore the Lord said: "Inasmuch as these people draw near with their mouths And honor Me with their lips, But have removed their hearts far from Me, And their fear toward Me is taught by the commandment of men.
F2 In another version: Isaiah 29:13 GNB The Lord said, "These people claim to worship me, but their words are meaningless, and their hearts are somewhere else. Their religion is nothing but human rules and traditions, which they have simply memorized.
C2 There is inward worship
D1 Reverence (often translated “fear”): Psalm 2:11 NASB Worship the LORD with reverence And rejoice with trembling.
D2 Holiness We have all sinned. We must confess them and ask forgiveness, then we can worship God. Psalm 96:9 NET Worship the LORD in holy attire! Tremble before him, all the earth!
D3 Our sacrifices
E1 In righteousness, that is, with right intent, motivation: Psalm 4:5 CSB Offer sacrifices in righteousness and trust in the LORD.
E2 Our bodies, that is, to live God’s way according to His rules and to honor and glorify Him: Romans 12:1-2 GW  Brothers and sisters, in view of all we have just shared about God's compassion, I encourage you to offer your bodies as living sacrifices, dedicated to God and pleasing to him. This kind of worship is appropriate for you.  2 Don't become like the people of this world. Instead, change the way you think. Then you will always be able to determine what God really wants-what is good, pleasing, and perfect.
E3 Our words: Hebrews 13:15 NRSV Through him, then, let us continually offer a sacrifice of praise to God, that is, the fruit of lips that confess his name.
E4 Our gifts of help: Hebrews 13:16 NRSV Do not neglect to do good and to share what you have, for such sacrifices are pleasing to God. (We do this first for our own family, then our church family, then the greater church family around the globe, then others). (See also Philippians 4:18).
E5 Our prayers: 1 Timothy 2:1-2 NRSV First of all, then, I urge that supplications, prayers, intercessions, and thanksgivings be made for everyone,  2 for kings and all who are in high positions, so that we may lead a quiet and peaceable life in all godliness and dignity.
E6 To preach the Gospel:
F1 John 20:21 GNB Jesus said to them again, "Peace be with you. As the Father sent me, so I send you.
F2 Matthew 28:19-20 NKJV Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit,  20 teaching them to observe all things that I have commanded you; and lo, I am with you always, even to the end of the age." Amen.
E7 To stand for the faith: Jude 1:3 NKJV Beloved, while I was very diligent to write to you concerning our common salvation, I found it necessary to write to you exhorting you to contend earnestly for the faith which was once for all delivered to the saints.
E8 To teach unbelievers what the Christian faith is and to teach believers good doctrine (what we believe and live): Matthew 28:20 GW Teach them to do everything I have commanded you. "And remember that I am always with you until the end of time.
B3 In faith: Hebrews 11:6 GNB No one can please God without faith, for whoever comes to God must have faith that God exists and rewards those who seek him.
C1 We have a reasonable, evidential faith, not blind faith.
C2 God gives the grace. Faith is an everyday occurrence.
C3 God is perfectly trustworthy: Psalms 9:10 GNB Those who know you, LORD, will trust you; you do not abandon anyone who comes to you.
C4 God is the only source of 100% truth: Titus 1:2 GW My message is based on the confidence of eternal life. God, who never lies, promised this eternal life before the world began.
C5 His love is enduring despite the trials, testings, and tribulations we face: Romans 8:37-39 GW The one who loves us gives us an overwhelming victory in all these difficulties.  38 I am convinced that nothing can ever separate us from God's love which Christ Jesus our Lord shows us. We can't be separated by death or life, by angels or rulers, by anything in the present or anything in the future, by forces  39 or powers in the world above or in the world below, or by anything else in creation.
B4 By being alert, that is, not being in the silence: 1 Peter 5:8 GW Keep your mind clear, and be alert. Your opponent the devil is prowling around like a roaring lion as he looks for someone to devour.
C1 Someone who is passive, bypassing their brain, and into the silence will be deceived, for they cannot decide what is true or false. Our ability to judge has been silenced as well.
C2 Demons, yes, the devil himself can appear to be light: 2 Corinthians 11:14 GNB Well, no wonder! Even Satan can disguise himself to look like an angel of light!
C3 Be alert to resist: James 4:7 NRSV Submit yourselves therefore to God. Resist the devil, and he will flee from you.
C4 If not alert, awake, and active, will we be ready for Jesus’s coming?
D1 Matthew 25:13 NRSV Keep awake therefore, for you know neither the day nor the hour.
D2 Revelation 3:3 GNB Remember, then, what you were taught and what you heard; obey it and turn from your sins. If you do not wake up, I will come upon you like a thief, and you will not even know the time when I will come.
C5 We may not be able to recognize and resist temptation: Matthew 26:41 GNB Keep watch and pray that you will not fall into temptation. The spirit is willing, but the flesh is weak.
C6 An example: Luke 12:35-36 GNB Be ready for whatever comes, dressed for action and with your lamps lit,  36 like servants who are waiting for their master to come back from a wedding feast. When he comes and knocks, they will open the door for him at once.



Revelation 4:9-11 GNB The four living creatures sing songs of glory and honor and thanks to the one who sits on the throne, who lives forever and ever. When they do so,  10 the twenty-four elders fall down before the one who sits on the throne, and worship him who lives forever and ever. They throw their crowns down in front of the throne and say,  11 "Our Lord and God! You are worthy to receive glory, honor, and power. For you created all things, and by your will they were given existence and life.



Worship is not a repetitious exercise of rituals and formulas. These create a veil that actually prevents us from enjoying the presence of the Lord. Worship is the heart poured out in gratitude and awe, expressing our appreciation of who He is and what He has done for us by His grace through Jesus ChristDave Hunt





New Christian Handbook Part 8


I'll be posting a part each day, then when done will post a link to a downloadable pdf that is CC BY NC ND.
I cannot get the formatting correct, but it is correct in the original.










The New Christian’s Handbook Part 8

Pray at the start
Read the material
Answer the questions
Pray again

Basic Christian Life

Bible Study

B1 Some of the better places online to study
C2 Bible Atlas: http://bibleatlas.org
C5 Bible Helps: http://biblehelpsinc.org
C6 Bible History Site: https://www.bible-history.com/
C7 Bible Hub: http://biblehub.com
C8 Bible Org: https://bible.org/
C9 Bible Prophecy Blog: http://www.bibleprophecyblog.com
C11 Bible Study Downloads: http://biblestudydownloads.org/resource/
C14 Biblia: http://biblia.com
C15 Blue Letter Bible: https://www.blueletterbible.org
C18 Word Search Bible: https://www.mywsb.com
B2 The 2 Question method, which is what I use in my 3 year Bible study. It goes through the Old Testament in 3 years and the New Testament 1 time each year for a total of 3 times in 3 years). The answers don’t have to be in detail, but the main idea. Try to concentrate on one or more of the verses for a few minutes. Examples:
C1 Questions
D1 What does this mean?
D2 How do I apply this to my life?
C2 Example 1
MORNING
  • Reading: 2 Kings 11
  • What does this mean?
    • Athaliah attempts to kill all the royal family, reigns for 7 years, then dies. She killed all the descendants of the king except one--Joash.
  • How do I apply this to my life?
    • God hates sin.
EVENING
  • Reading: Luke 18
  • What does this mean?
    • The persistent widow (persistent prayer), the Pharisee and tax collector, blessing of the children, the rich, young ruler, Jesus predicts His death (3rd time), and Jesus heals the blind beggar,
  • How do I apply this to my life?
    • God doesn't like quitters. God doesn't approve of braggarts. God loves children. God wants to be the first priority in our lives. Jesus has compassion and can do miracles.
C2 Example 2
D1 MORNING of 3 Apr 19
  • Reading: 2 Kings 16
  • What does this mean?
    • Ahaz rules in Judah; he was evil. If he wasn't evil enough, he imitated the Assyrian gods, which doomed him.
  • How do I apply this to my life?
    • If you see rebels being punished for the words and deeds, then do not do those same things, yet unfortunately most do.
D2 EVENING of 3 Apr 19
  • Reading: Luke 23
  • What does this mean?
    • The Lord Jesus is taken to Pilate, who finds nothing criminal in him, but he sends Him to Herod. The Lord Jesus didn't answer the questions, because it wouldn't have done any good. This is seen by the mockery, and how Jesus was despised. Herod and Pilate find nothing worthy of death in Jesus. The Jewish leaders and their followers lust for Jesus' death. Pilate gives in to them and orders Jesus' death. Two others are crucified with Him. In verse 34, maybe the Father did forgive them and maybe not. Note, this is a prayer, not a judicial decision. Most people at the crucifixion of Jesus mock Him, hating God, hating Messiah, for which they are today paying serious consequences. One criminal believes. Jesus died willingly, not from His wounds. Jesus is buried with the women watching.
  • How do I apply this to my life?
    • There are times when we should not answer questions. Be thankful that He did this for us.




16 April 2019

New Christian Handbook Part 7


I'll be posting a part each day, then when done will post a link to a downloadable pdf that is CC BY NC ND











The New Christian’s Handbook Part 7

Pray at the start
Read the material
Answer the questions
Pray again

Basic Bible Overview

Bible Summary Charts

Courtesy of Swartzentrover Bible Study Web Rather than reading the whole book, read the questions and review the chart.

New Testament

Gospels & Acts

Matthew
B1 What are 4 things that the Lord Jesus has commanded us? What is the importance of His statement “I am with you always?” Matthew 28:19-20 NKJV Go therefore and make disciples of all the nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, 20 teaching them to observe all things that I have commanded you; and lo, I am with you always, even to the end of the age." Amen.
B2 Name some reasons that the Lord Jesus was accepted by many in His earlier ministry but saw increasing rejection later?

Mark
B1 Whom are we to serve? Why does the word “many” instead of “all” in the latter part of the verse? Mark 10:45 NKJV For even the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give His life a ransom for many.
B2 Why did Jesus have to suffer?

Luke
B1 Why did Judas betray Jesus? Luke 22:4 NKJV So he went his way and conferred with the chief priests and captains, how he might betray Him to them.
B2 Jesus did many miracles. Why didn’t the miracles lead to the conversion of most people?

John
B1 Why is it only through Jesus can we be saved, forgiven, and after death be in heaven? John 14:6 NRSV Jesus said to him, "I am the way, and the truth, and the life. No one comes to the Father except through me.
B2 Why did Peter deny the Lord Jesus? John 18:17 NRSV The woman said to Peter, "You are not also one of this man's disciples, are you?" He said, "I am not."

Acts
B1 Is the book of Acts descriptive or prescriptive? Acts 3:6-8 NRSV But Peter said, "I have no silver or gold, but what I have I give you; in the name of Jesus Christ of Nazareth, stand up and walk." 7 And he took him by the right hand and raised him up; and immediately his feet and ankles were made strong. 8 Jumping up, he stood and began to walk, and he entered the temple with them, walking and leaping and praising God.
B2 Why isn’t the death of Paul, Peter, or the fall of Jerusalem recorded in the book of Acts? Acts 28:30-31 NRSV He lived there two whole years at his own expense and welcomed all who came to him, 31 proclaiming the kingdom of God and teaching about the Lord Jesus Christ with all boldness and without hindrance.
Pauline Epistles

Romans
B1 Why is the resurrection of Jesus so important? Romans 1:3-4 NRSV the gospel concerning his Son, who was descended from David according to the flesh 4 and was declared to be Son of God with power according to the spirit of holiness by resurrection from the dead, Jesus Christ our Lord.
B2 How do we give our bodies to be living sacrifices? Romans 12:1 NRSV I appeal to you therefore, brothers and sisters, by the mercies of God, to present your bodies as a living sacrifice, holy and acceptable to God, which is your spiritual worship.

1 Corinthians
B1 How do these actions show love applied to life? 1 Corinthians 13:4-8 WEL Love is very patient and kind; love is not envious; love doesn't brag about itself, is not haughty, 5 Doesn't behave improperly, is not self-seeking; love isn't easily aggravated, doesn’t keep a list of wrongs, 6 Doesn't rejoice in injustice, but rejoices in the truth, 7 Bears all things, believes all things, hopes all things, endures all things. 8 Love never ends, but whether prophecies, they will be inactive; or languages, they will stop; or knowledge, it will be inactive.
B2 Why is this verse included in the Bible, regarding the resurrection of Jesus Christ? 1 Corinthians 15:6 NRSV Then he appeared to more than five hundred brothers and sisters at one time, most of whom are still alive, though some have died.

2 Corinthians
B1 Why is transparency so important in ministry? 2 Corinthians 4:2 NRSV We have renounced the shameful things that one hides; we refuse to practice cunning or to falsify God's word; but by the open statement of the truth we commend ourselves to the conscience of everyone in the sight of God.
B2 Name some of the teachings from this passage? 2 Corinthians 10:3-5 NRSV Indeed, we live as human beings, but we do not wage war according to human standards; 4 for the weapons of our warfare are not merely human, but they have divine power to destroy strongholds. We destroy arguments 5 and every proud obstacle raised up against the knowledge of God, and we take every thought captive to obey Christ.

Galatians
B1 What are some differences between law keeping and faith? Galatians 3:2 NRSV The only thing I want to learn from you is this: Did you receive the Spirit by doing the works of the law or by believing what you heard?
B2 Why do people leave the truth of God? Galatians 5:7 NRSV You were running well; who prevented you from obeying the truth?

Ephesians
B1 Why do we have to preach the importance of the shed blood of Jesus Christ? Ephesians 1:7 NKJV In Him we have redemption through His blood, the forgiveness of sins, according to the riches of His grace.
B2 Are these rules for us to obey today? Ephesians 5:3-4 NKJV But fornication and all uncleanness or covetousness, let it not even be named among you, as is fitting for saints; 4 neither filthiness, nor foolish talking, nor coarse jesting, which are not fitting, but rather giving of thanks.

Philippians
B1 Is it true that EVERY knee will bow in Jesus’s presence? Do that mean they are saved? Philippians 2:9-11 NKJV Therefore God also has highly exalted Him and given Him the name which is above every name, 10 that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, of those in heaven, and of those on earth, and of those under the earth, 11 and that every tongue should confess that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father.
B2 Name some truths from this passage. Philippians 3:20-21 NKJV For our citizenship is in heaven, from which we also eagerly wait for the Savior, the Lord Jesus Christ, 21 who will transform our lowly body that it may be conformed to His glorious body, according to the working by which He is able even to subdue all things to Himself.

Colossians
B1 Does this passage teach that Jesus was created? Explain. Colossians 1:15-16 NKJV He is the image of the invisible God, the firstborn over all creation. 16 For by Him all things were created that are in heaven and that are on earth, visible and invisible, whether thrones or dominions or principalities or powers. All things were created through Him and for Him.
B2 How do we let Christ’s peace rule in our hearts? Colossians 3:15 NKJV And let the peace of God rule in your hearts, to which also you were called in one body; and be thankful.

1 & 2 Thessalonians
B1 What are some of the ways we can live this instruction? Are we still to report crimes or is reporting seeking revenge? 1 Thessalonians 5:15 NKJV See that no one renders evil for evil to anyone, but always pursue what is good both for yourselves and for all.
B2 Why are people so susceptible to deception? 2 Thessalonians 2:9-10 NKJV The coming of the lawless one is according to the working of Satan, with all power, signs, and lying wonders, 10 and with all unrighteous deception among those who perish, because they did not receive the love of the truth, that they might be saved.

1 & 2 Timothy & Titus
B1 Why are these books called “The Pastorals?”
B2 Do most ministers, pastors, religious leaders meet these requirements?

Philemon
B1 What does this book teach us about making an appeal?
B2 Is this book a good example of the word “intercession?”

Hebrews
B1 Why is the author so insistent on the superiority of Jesus Christ?
B2 What does the list of heroes of the faith (Hebrews 11) teach us?
General Epistles

James
B1 Why is faith tested by God?
B2 How do we prove that we have faith (Christian faith)?

1 & 2 Peter
B1 How can any Christian survive emotionally from persecution?
B2 What are some dangers of false teachers listed in these books (especially 2 Peter)?

1, 2, & 3 John
B1 How does 1 John show some tests and signs of what a true believer is?
B2 Why does John mention “love” so much?

Jude
B1 What are some problems with railing against leaders? (Jude 1:9-11)
B2 Name some characteristics of false teachers?
Prophecy

Revelation
B1 A blessing is given to those who read, study, and believe this prophecy. Why do many people even pastors oppose teaching this book?
B2 Why do many people accept many terms in chapter 20 as literal but not this verse: Revelation 20:3 NKJV and he cast him into the bottomless pit, and shut him up, and set a seal on him, so that he should deceive the nations no more till the thousand years were finished. But after these things he must be released for a little while.



15 April 2019

Why I Am a Christian

A simple explanation

 

About 20 years ago, I wondered why?

 

I started with wanting an answer to question, “Was there a Jesus?”

B1 Where there any non-Christians in the first century C.E. that spoke of Him?

C1 Tacitus

D1 Many atheists, agnostics, and those of other religions do not accept Tacitus. I read several articles, but they seemed unconvincing.

D2 I found several scholars who believed He existed but view that He was a rabbi who taught common themes as many in that time.

D3 Pro and Con can be found by searching about Tacitus write Jesus.

C2 Jewish sources

D1 This is mainly the writings of Josephus. Most, and it is suspicious, do not accept the full statement of Josephus about Jesus, but he does mention Him.

D2 This can be searched on search engines as well Josephus writing about Jesus.

D3 Origen quotes Celsus (Source): Chapter 28

And since, in imitation of a rhetorician training a pupil, he introduces a Jew, who enters into a personal discussion with Jesus, and speaks in a very childish manner, altogether unworthy of the gray hairs of a philosopher, let me endeavor, to the best of my ability, to examine his statements, and show that he does not maintain, throughout the discussion, the consistency due to the character of a Jew. For he represents him disputing with Jesus, and confuting Him, as he thinks, on many points; and in the first place, he accuses Him of having invented his birth from a virgin, and upbraids Him with being “born in a certain Jewish village, of a poor woman of the country, who gained her subsistence by spinning, and who was turned out of doors by her husband, a carpenter by trade, because she was convicted of adultery; that after being driven away by her husband, and wandering about for a time, she disgracefully gave birth to Jesus, an illegitimate child, who having hired himself out as a servant in Egypt on account of his poverty, and having there acquired some miraculous powers, on which the Egyptians greatly pride themselves, returned to his own country, highly elated on account of them, and by means of these proclaimed himself a God.” Now, as I cannot allow anything said by unbelievers to remain unexamined, but must investigate everything from the beginning, I give it as my opinion that all these things worthily harmonize with the predictions that Jesus is the Son of God. [plain text emphasis is mine; it is Origen quoting Celsus].

D4 Tertullian quoting Jews: This is your carpenter's son, your harlot's son; your Sabbath-breaker, your Samaritan, your demon-possessed! This is he whom you bought from Judas. This is he who was struck with reeds and fists, dishonored with spittle, and given a draught of gall and vinegar! This is he whom his disciples have stolen secretly, that it may be said, 'He has risen', or the gardener abstracted that his lettuces might not be damaged by the crowds of visitors!

C3 Other writers

D1 Aberrant Christian groups as Gnostics. Consider this.

D2 First century writings about Jesus

D3 Also consider: Early Historical Documents on Jesus Christ

B2 Other writers (These list other sources)

C1 Dr. Bart Ehrman, an atheist/agnostic, wrote a book of His existence. (Source)

C2 Ancient Evidence for Jesus from Non-Christian Sources (Christian) (Source)

C3 Did Jesus Exist? Searching for Evidence Beyond the Bible (Christian) (Source)

C4 Cornelius Tacitus (Source)

B3 As I search these issues in the past, it seemed most reasonable a man named Jesus existed. Obviously, these web links didn’t exist then, I used the library to search.

 

How do I know what Jesus was like and taught?

B1 The most complete writing are the Gospels associated with the names Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John. I wasn’t too concerned about the earthly writer.

B2 How could I know if they are reasonably true?

C1 They would have had to be written when people who saw and heard Jesus were alive who could easily point out errors. The Jewish leaders, who for the greater part hated Jesus, would be more than ready to destroy the lies (as they believed) in the Gospel books.

C2 These writings would have had to be completed within the lifespan of those who heard and saw Jesus and observed his life.

B3 Were the Gospels written early or late?

C1 Were the gospels written in the second century is the search term I use now, but in the old days, I used the library.

C2 Somewhat typical of those supporting the later second century writing of the 4 Gospels are

D1 The Gospels: Second Century Writings.

D2 The Messy World of Second Century Gospels on Dr. Bart Ehrman’s blog.

C3 Historical reliability of the Gospels (appealing to a mid-first century (C.E.) writing.

D1 The Historical Reliability of the Gospels – An Important Apologetic for Christianity

D2 Is the Bible Reliable? The link has several articles.

D3 A video lecture by Dr. Peter J. Williams: New Evidence the Gospels were Based on Eyewitness Accounts

B4 For me, the sum of the above and much other lends to a most reasonable position that the Gospels are the recording of eyewitnesses or a historian recording what eyewitnesses tell him.

B5 So, it seemed to me that what Jesus said and did is correct most reasonably.

B6 Since that is so, it seems most reasonable that Jesus did miracles and did rise from the dead, not resuscitation but resurrection.

B7 One more step for me is what Jesus taught would be truth.

C1 He taught there was a beginning.

D1 Mark 13:19 NIV because those will be days of distress unequaled from the beginning, when God created the world, until nowand never to be equaled again.

D2 John 8:44 NIV You belong to your father, the devil, and you want to carry out your father's desires. He was a murderer from the beginning, not holding to the truth, for there is no truth in him. When he lies, he speaks his native language, for he is a liar and the father of lies.

C2 He taught there was a man and woman at this beginning.

D1 Matthew 19:8 NIV Jesus replied, "Moses permitted you to divorce your wives because your hearts were hard. But it was not this way from the beginning.

D2 Mark 10:6 NIV But at the beginning of creation God 'made them male and female.

C3 He taught there was a Noah. Matthew 24:38-39 NIV For in the days before the flood, people were eating and drinking, marrying and giving in marriage, up to the day Noah entered the ark; and they knew nothing about what would happen until the flood came and took them all away. That is how it will be at the coming of the Son of Man. (Also found in Luke 17:27).

C4 He taught there was a Moses who wrote Scriptures.

D1 Luke 24:27 NIV And beginning with Moses and all the Prophets, he explained to them what was said in all the Scriptures concerning himself.

D2 John 5:45-47 NIV But do not think I will accuse you before the Father. Your accuser is Moses, on whom your hopes are set. If you believed Moses, you would believe me, for he wrote about me. But since you do not believe what he wrote, how are you going to believe what I say?

D3 John 1:45 NIV Philip found Nathanael and told him, "We have found the one Moses wrote about in the Law, and about whom the prophets also wroteJesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.

C5 He taught about salvation

D1 He defined sin:

E1 Mark 10:17-21 NIV As Jesus started on his way, a man ran up to him and fell on his knees before him. "Good teacher," he asked, "what must I do to inherit eternal life?" "Why do you call me good?" Jesus answered. "No one is good--except God alone. You know the commandments: 'You shall not murder, you shall not commit adultery, you shall not steal, you shall not give false testimony, you shall not defraud, honor your father and mother.'" "Teacher," he declared, "all these I have kept since I was a boy." Jesus looked at him and loved him. "One thing you lack," he said. "Go, sell everything you have and give to the poor, and you will have treasure in heaven. Then come, follow me.

E2 John 3:20-21 NIV Everyone who does evil hates the light, and will not come into the light for fear that their deeds will be exposed. But whoever lives by the truth comes into the light, so that it may be seen plainly that what they have done has been done in the sight of God.

E3 Mark 7:20-23 NIV He went on: "What comes out of a person is what defiles them. For it is from within, out of a person's heart, that evil thoughts comesexual immorality, theft, murder, adultery, greed, malice, deceit, lewdness, envy, slander, arrogance and folly. All these evils come from inside and defile a person.

D2 He defined the punishment for sin:

E1 Now: John 8:21, 24 NIV Once more Jesus said to them, "I am going away, and you will look for me, and you will die in your sin. Where I go, you cannot come." ... I told you that you would die in your sins; if you do not believe that I am he, you will indeed die in your sins.

E2 Eternal:

F1 Matthew 25:41, 46 NIV Then he will say to those on his left, 'Depart from me, you who are cursed, into the eternal fire prepared for the devil and his angels. ... "Then they will go away to eternal punishment, but the righteous to eternal life.

F2 Matthew 18:8-9 NIV If your hand or your foot causes you to stumble, cut it off and throw it away. It is better for you to enter life maimed or crippled than to have two hands or two feet and be thrown into eternal fire. And if your eye causes you to stumble, gouge it out and throw it away. It is better for you to enter life with one eye than to have two eyes and be thrown into the fire of hell.

D3 He defined what and who the savior is and does:

E1 Matthew 20:28 NIV just as the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give his life as a ransom for many.

E2 John 3:16 NKJV For God so loved the world that He gave His only begotten Son, that whoever believes in Him should not perish but have everlasting life.

D4 Faith:

E1 Mark 2:5 NKJV When Jesus saw their faith, He said to the paralytic, "Son, your sins are forgiven you.

E2 Matthew 9:2-7 NKJV Then behold, they brought to Him a paralytic lying on a bed. When Jesus saw their faith, He said to the paralytic, "Son, be of good cheer; your sins are forgiven you." And at once some of the scribes said within themselves, "This Man blasphemes!" But Jesus, knowing their thoughts, said, "Why do you think evil in your hearts? "For which is easier, to say, 'Your sins are forgiven you,' or to say, 'Arise and walk'? "But that you may know that the Son of Man has power on earth to forgive sins"--then He said to the paralytic, "Arise, take up your bed, and go to your house." And he arose and departed to his house.

 

I could also add archaeology and prophecy to this list but not now.

 

The big questions of “why am I here,” why is there evil (consider this source),” “why do good people suffer (see here),” etc. are found in many places. The answers I found to these and above are the evidence I rely on.

 

So, for me, I am a Christian, not because I was raised in a “Christian” country, or a “Christian” family, or because of an experience, or a feeling, or noticing something different in me, but because of the evidence. I believe God and His plan. By God’s grace I have placed my faith into Jesus Christ.

New Christian Handbook Part 6

I'll be posting a part each day, then when done will post a link to a downloadable pdf that is CC BY NC ND









The New Christian’s Handbook Part 6

Pray at the start
Read the material
Answer the questions
Pray again



Basic Bible Overview

Bible Summary Charts
Courtesy of Swartzentrover Bible Study Web Rather than reading the whole book, read the questions and review the chart.

Old Testament

Poetry


Ecclesiastes
B1 Is philosophy still important?
B2 What are some philosophical points we can learn from this book?

Song of Solomon
B1 How can reading the Song of Solomon help our marriage?
B2 Are the physical descriptions of the bride vulgar? See Song 4:1-6 for an example.

Major Prophets

Isaiah
B1 How is this an important prophecy? Isaiah 7:14 NKJV Therefore the Lord Himself will give you a sign: Behold, the virgin shall conceive and bear a Son, and shall call His name Immanuel.
B2 How does this verse bless you? Isaiah 9:6 NKJV For unto us a Child is born, Unto us a Son is given; And the government will be upon His shoulder. And His name will be called Wonderful, Counselor, Mighty God, Everlasting Father, Prince of Peace.

Jeremiah
B1 How do we search for God with our whole heart? Jeremiah 29:13 NKJV And you will seek Me and find Me, when you search for Me with all your heart.
B2 Why do prophets often bring a warning of judgment?

Lamentations
B1 What important principle can we learn from this verse? Lamentations 3:22 NKJV Through the LORD's mercies we are not consumed, Because His compassions fail not.
B2 Do Christians feel defeated? How can we stay steadfast with God when we feel defeated?

Ezekiel
B1 How does God do this? Ezekiel 36:26 NKJV I will give you a new heart and put a new spirit within you; I will take the heart of stone out of your flesh and give you a heart of flesh.
B2 What are 3 things God does in this passage? Ezekiel 11:19 GNB I will give them a new heart and a new mind. I will take away their stubborn heart of stone and will give them an obedient heart.

Daniel
B1 How does Nebuchadnezzar’s prayer show a change? Daniel 4:35 NRSV All the inhabitants of the earth are accounted as nothing, and he does what he wills with the host of heaven and the inhabitants of the earth. There is no one who can stay his hand or say to him, "What are you doing?
B2 What does this verse teach us about happenings after death? Daniel 12:2 NRSV Many of those who sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake, some to everlasting life, and some to shame and everlasting contempt.
Minor Prophets

Hosea
B1 Why would God tell the prophet to do this? Hosea 1:2 GNB  When the LORD first spoke to Israel through Hosea, he said to Hosea, "Go and get married; your wife will be unfaithful, and your children will be just like her. In the same way my people have left me and become unfaithful.
B2 What can every Christian apply from this verse? Hosea 6:6 GNB I want your constant love, not your animal sacrifices. I would rather have my people know me than burn offerings to me.

Joel
B1 Why does God want these things and not sacrifices? Joel 2:12-13 NRSV Yet even now, says the LORD, return to me with all your heart, with fasting, with weeping, and with mourning;  13  rend your hearts and not your clothing. Return to the LORD, your God, for he is gracious and merciful, slow to anger, and abounding in steadfast love, and relents from punishing.
B2 What does it mean to call on the name of the Lord? Joel 2:32 NRSV Then everyone who calls on the name of the LORD shall be saved; for in Mount Zion and in Jerusalem there shall be those who escape, as the LORD has said, and among the survivors shall be those whom the LORD calls.

Amos
B1 What can Christians, churches, and governments learn from this passage? Amos 5:14 NRSV Seek good and not evil, that you may live; and so the LORD, the God of hosts, will be with you, just as you have said.
B2 Is this true? Explain. Amos 3:3 NKJV Can two walk together, unless they are agreed? Agreed means to set an appointment also meeting first.

Obadiah
B1 Why does God hate pride? Obadiah 1:4 GW Even though you fly high like an eagle and build your nest among the stars, I will bring you down from there," declares the LORD.
B2 Why does God hate people or others who rejoice at someone’s misery or suffering? Obadiah 1:12 GW Don't gloat over your relative's misfortune or be happy when the people of Judah are destroyed. Don't brag so much when they're in distress.

Jonah
B1 Can God in His sovereignty decree a condition? Jonah 3:4-5 GW Jonah entered the city and walked for about a day. Then he said, "In forty days Nineveh will be destroyed."  5  The people of Nineveh believed God. They decided to fast, and everyone, from the most important to the least important, dressed in sackcloth.
B2 Can God decree events and situations for people to freely choose? Jonah 1:17 NKJV Now the LORD had prepared a great fish to swallow Jonah. And Jonah was in the belly of the fish three days and three nights.

Micah
B1 Why does God judge and punish sin?
B2 Can we do the requirement of this passage without a new birth and God’s help? Explain. Micah 6:8 NKJV  He has shown you, O man, what is good; And what does the LORD require of you But to do justly, To love mercy, And to walk humbly with your God?

Nahum
B1 What does it mean when Scriptures state that God is good? Nahum 1:7 NKJV  The LORD is good, A stronghold in the day of trouble; And He knows those who trust in Him.
B2 Is there a time when people cross God’s line and there is mercy no longer? Nahum 3:19 GNB There is no remedy for your injuries, and your wounds cannot be healed. All those who hear the news of your destruction clap their hands for joy. Did anyone escape your endless cruelty?

Habakkuk
B1 Is it right to question God? Habakkuk 1:2-4 GNB O LORD, how long must I call for help before you listen, before you save us from violence?  3  Why do you make me see such trouble? How can you stand to look on such wrongdoing? Destruction and violence are all around me, and there is fighting and quarreling everywhere.  4  The law is weak and useless, and justice is never done. Evil people get the better of the righteous, and so justice is perverted.
B2 How can Habakkuk rejoice in severe troubles? Habakkuk 3:17-19 GNB Even though the fig trees have no fruit and no grapes grow on the vines, even though the olive crop fails and the fields produce no grain, even though the sheep all die and the cattle stalls are empty,  18  I will still be joyful and glad, because the LORD God is my savior.  19  The Sovereign LORD gives me strength. He makes me sure-footed as a deer and keeps me safe on the mountains.

Zephaniah
B1 Can we save ourselves? Zephaniah 3:17 WEB Yahweh, your God, is among you, a mighty one who will save. He will rejoice over you with joy. He will calm you in his love. He will rejoice over you with singing.
B2 How does God calm us?


Haggai
B1 Why do people look for our own rather than God’s desires? Haggai 1:4 WEB Is it a time for you yourselves to dwell in your paneled houses, while this house lies waste?
B2 When God can do something Himself, why does He require us to do it? Haggai 2:4 GNB But now don't be discouraged, any of you. Do the work, for I am with you.

Zechariah
B1 Is this a genuine command? Explain. Zechariah 1:3 GNB but now I say to you, 'Return to me, and I will return to you.
B2 Is this literal or figurative? Explain. Zechariah 14:4 GNB At that time he will stand on the Mount of Olives, to the east of Jerusalem. Then the Mount of Olives will be split in two from east to west by a large valley. Half of the mountain will move northward, and half of it southward.

Malachi
B1 Is it true that God never changes? Explain. Malachi 3:6 GNB I am the LORD, and I do not change. And so you, the descendants of Jacob, are not yet completely lost.
B2 What is God’s opinion of proud people? Malachi 4:1 GNB The LORD Almighty says, "The day is coming when all proud and evil people will burn like straw. On that day they will burn up, and there will be nothing left of them.


14 April 2019

New Christian's Handbook Part 5

I'll be posting a part each day, then when done will post a link to a downloadable pdf that is CC BY NC ND

There are many other pamphlets and courses for new Christians that are much better than this, but perhaps this might help, encourage, stimulate, and ground someone in the faith. That is my only intent. This copy is Copyright © 2019 by Len Gane All rights reserved but the pdf download version 10 April 19 only is
 

Preface
There are many other pamphlets and courses for new Christians that are much better than this, but perhaps this might help, encourage, stimulate, and ground someone in the faith. That is my only intent. This copy is Copyright © 2019 by Len Gane All rights reserved but the pdf download version 10 April 19 only is
 .

The New Christian’s Handbook Part 5


This version doesn't have the charts, so you can go to Swartzentrover Bible Study to view them. The 10 Apr 19 pdf does.

Pray at the start
Read the material
Answer the questions
Pray again

Basic Bible Overview

Bible Summary Charts

Courtesy of Swartzentrover Bible Study Web Rather than reading the whole book, read the questions and review the chart.

Old Testament

The Law

Genesis
B1 What are some of the main questions Genesis answers?
B2 Name some of the importants points of life and faith from Genesis 1:1 NKJV In the beginning God created the heavens and the earth.

Exodus
B1 What does Exodus teach you about Israel, Moses, and sin?
B2 How can we apply the focus of slavery, salvation, and sanctification to the Christian faith?
B3 What do we learn from this verse: Exodus 34:6-7 NKJV And the LORD passed before him and proclaimed, "The LORD, the LORD God, merciful and gracious, longsuffering, and abounding in goodness and truth,  7  keeping mercy for thousands, forgiving iniquity and transgression and sin, by no means clearing the guilty, visiting the iniquity of the fathers upon the children and the children's children to the third and the fourth generation."

Leviticus
B1 Many find Leviticus to be very boring. What might some be things we can learn?
B2 How do we worship God?
B3 What is holiness and is it important? Leviticus 20:26 GNB You shall be holy and belong only to me, because I am the LORD and I am holy. I have set you apart from the other nations so that you would belong to me alone.

Numbers
B1 Why did Israel have to wander 40 years?
B2 What does this teach us about belief vs unbelief and obedience vs disobedience?
B3 Why is it important that God does not lie? Numbers 23:19 NKJV "God is not a man, that He should lie, Nor a son of man, that He should repent. Has He said, and will He not do? Or has He spoken, and will He not make it good?

Deuteronomy
B1 Why did Moses have to repeat the Law to Israel?
B2 Explain how this verse is a blessing to you? Deuteronomy 31:6 NKJV Be strong and of good courage, do not fear nor be afraid of them; for the LORD your God, He is the One who goes with you. He will not leave you nor forsake you."

History

Joshua
B1 Why is reading the Bible and thinking about it important? Joshua 1:7-8 NKJV  Only be strong and very courageous, that you may observe to do according to all the law which Moses My servant commanded you; do not turn from it to the right hand or to the left, that you may prosper wherever you go.  8  This Book of the Law shall not depart from your mouth, but you shall meditate in it day and night, that you may observe to do according to all that is written in it. For then you will make your way prosperous, and then you will have good success.
B2 Why did Israel have to war?

Judges
B1 How does God raise up deliverers today? Judges 3:9 NKJV When the children of Israel cried out to the LORD, the LORD raised up a deliverer for the children of Israel, who delivered them: Othniel the son of Kenaz, Caleb's younger brother.
B2 Discuss the relationship between religious laxity and moral anarchy?

Ruth
B1 What can we learn from this verse? Ruth 1:17-18 NKJV Where you die, I will die, And there will I be buried. The LORD do so to me, and more also, If anything but death parts you and me."  18  When she saw that she was determined to go with her, she stopped speaking to her.
B2 Does Ruth give a good example of love? Explain.

1 Samuel
B1 How can we look at the heart instead of outwardly, when deciding someone’s character? 1 Samuel 16:7 NKJV But the LORD said to Samuel, "Do not look at his appearance or at his physical stature, because I have refused him. For the LORD does not see as man sees; for man looks at the outward appearance, but the LORD looks at the heart.
B2 Israel asked for a king. How did this show their rejection of God? How do we apply that to us?

2 Samuel
B1 How is God great? 2 Samuel 7:22 NKJV Therefore You are great, O Lord GOD. For there is none like You, nor is there any God besides You, according to all that we have heard with our ears.
B2 Why did David rape Bathsheba?

1 Kings
B1 Why did Solomon fall away? 1 Kings 8:22-24 NKJV Then Solomon stood before the altar of the LORD in the presence of all the assembly of Israel, and spread out his hands toward heaven;  23  and he said: "LORD God of Israel, there is no God in heaven above or on earth below like You, who keep Your covenant and mercy with Your servants who walk before You with all their hearts.  24  You have kept what You promised Your servant David my father; You have both spoken with Your mouth and fulfilled it with Your hand, as it is this day.
B2 What is the danger of marrying a non-Christian? 1 Kings 11:4 NKJV For it was so, when Solomon was old, that his wives turned his heart after other gods; and his heart was not loyal to the LORD his God, as was the heart of his father David.

2 Kings
B1 What is humility, and why is it important to the Christian? 2 Kings 22:19 NKJV  because your heart was tender, and you humbled yourself before the LORD when you heard what I spoke against this place and against its inhabitants, that they would become a desolation and a curse, and you tore your clothes and wept before Me, I also have heard you," says the LORD.
B2 How does sin ruin nations?

1 Chronicles
B1 Why is David’s genealogy given?
B2 Do we have to obey any rules today? Explain. 1 Chronicles 22:13 NKJV  Then you will prosper, if you take care to fulfill the statutes and judgments with which the LORD charged Moses concerning Israel. Be strong and of good courage; do not fear nor be dismayed.

2 Chronicles
B1 When people quote this verse, what is usually left out? 2 Chronicles 7:14 NKJV if My people who are called by My name will humble themselves, and pray and seek My face, and turn from their wicked ways, then I will hear from heaven, and will forgive their sin and heal their land.
B2 Ezra, not Moses, is the traditional author.
B3 How does Manasseh’s life show Biblical repentance? (2 Chronicles 33).

Ezra
B1 Ezra is a teacher. Why do Christians need teachers today?
B2 What are some things important to be a teacher?

Nehemiah
B1 How is God’s joy our strength? Nehemiah 8:10 NKJV Then he said to them, "Go your way, eat the fat, drink the sweet, and send portions to those for whom nothing is prepared; for this day is holy to our Lord. Do not sorrow, for the joy of the LORD is your strength.
B2 Is repentance important? What should be seen if someone has repented?

Esther
B1 How can we be brave in the face of possible death? Esther 4:14 NKJV For if you remain completely silent at this time, relief and deliverance will arise for the Jews from another place, but you and your father's house will perish. Yet who knows whether you have come to the kingdom for such a time as this?
B2 Name some ways God has delivered you from something.

Poetry

Job
B1 Why did Job suffer?
B2 Do we have the same confidence Job had? Elaborate. Job 19:25-27 NKJV For I know that my Redeemer lives, And He shall stand at last on the earth;  26  And after my skin is destroyed, this I know, That in my flesh I shall see God,  27  Whom I shall see for myself, And my eyes shall behold, and not another. How my heart yearns within me!

Psalms
B1 Discuss some things we can learn from the shortest Psalm. Psalms 117:1-2 NKJV  Praise the LORD, all you Gentiles! Laud Him, all you peoples!  2  For His merciful kindness is great toward us, And the truth of the LORD endures forever. Praise the LORD!
B2 Name some ways we can use the Psalms today.

Proverbs
B1 Does the book of Proverbs still have benefit today? Explain.
B2 How can we apply this verse to our lives? Proverbs 22:3 NKJV A prudent man foresees evil and hides himself, But the simple pass on and are punished.